Mulato Chile

Also known as Chile Mulato · Dried Mulato · Mulato Pepper · Mulato Poblano

A dark, wrinkled dried chile made from fully matured poblano peppers, prized in Mexican cuisine for its deep earthy-chocolate flavor, subtle licorice notes, and gentle heat that adds richness to mole sauces and complex dishes.

Growing

~80 days to maturity

Fruit size

10–15 cm

Flavor & Use

Deep and earthy with rich chocolate-like sweetness, subtle licorice and tobacco undertones, and gentle fruity notes; the flavor is bold yet balanced, adding layered complexity and dark color without excessive heat.

earthychocolatelicoricetobaccosweet

Culinary

mole poblano and other Mexican molesenchilada and adobo saucesstews and soupsmarinades for meatssalsas and relisheschili powders and dry rubs

About

The Mulato Chile, also known simply as Chile Mulato, is a traditional Mexican dried pepper created by allowing poblano pods to ripen well beyond the red stage until they turn a deep brownish-black color before drying. The resulting pods are large and broad, typically 4–6 inches long and 2–3 inches wide, with a heavily wrinkled, leathery skin that is almost black when fully dried. The flesh is relatively thick yet flexible, with a mild to moderate heat level that provides warmth without overpowering other ingredients. The plant itself is a productive annuum variety suited to warm climates, yielding pods that develop their signature complex flavor only after extended vine time. This chile is a cornerstone of central Mexican cooking, especially valued for the depth and color it brings to traditional sauces.

Backstory

Cultivated for centuries in the Puebla region of central Mexico as part of ancient indigenous agricultural traditions, this landrace gained prominence through its essential role in the development of mole poblano and other iconic sauces that blend pre-Hispanic and colonial influences. Farmers traditionally left pods on the vine longer to achieve the distinctive dark color and intensified flavor, then dried them for year-round use. Today it remains a beloved staple in Mexican home cooking and professional kitchens worldwide, valued for the unique depth it brings to celebratory dishes.

Appearance

ShapeLarge broad and wrinkled with blunt or slightly tapered tip
ColorDark brown · Brownish-black · Mahogany
Size10–15 cm
WallThick
SkinWrinkled

Growing

SunFull
WaterModerate
ClimateWarm subtropical
Days to maturity80 days
Plant height60–90 cm
Soil pH6–7
Germination7–14 days
Spacing60 cm
HardinessZones 9-11

Heritage

We don't have a documented family for this pepper yet.

Sources