Maras Pepper
Also known as Marash Pepper · Maras Biberi · Maraş Pepper · Maras Chile Flakes · Pul Biber (Maras variant)
The Maras Pepper, also known as Marash Pepper or Maras Biberi, is a mild-to-medium heat cultivar of Capsicum annuum originating from the Kahramanmaraş province in southeastern Turkey. It is prized for its bright red color, complex fruity-earthy flavor, and traditional use as dried flakes in Turkish and Middle Eastern cuisine.
Growing
~80 days to maturity
Fruit size
7–10 cm
Flavor & Use
Complex profile with fruity acidity, musty earth undertones, subtle sweetness, warm roasted tomato notes, and faint heat.
Culinary
About
Maras Pepper produces conical, thin-fleshed fruits with smooth skin that ripen to a bright red color. The peppers are hand-harvested when fully mature and traditionally sun-dried before being processed into flakes or powder. This cultivar is protected by a geographical indication in Turkey due to the unique terroir of the Kahramanmaraş region, which imparts distinctive aroma and pungency. The flavor is complex, featuring fruity acidity, musty earth notes, subtle sweetness, and a warm roasted tomato-like quality with a slow-building mild to medium heat. In cooking, it is commonly mixed with olive oil, lemon juice, and salt to season grilled meats, kebabs, lamb, chicken, goat, and vegetables. It also enhances salads, dips, stews, pasta, rice, and lahmacun. Closely related to the Aleppo pepper but distinct in its brighter, more acidic profile, Maras Pepper is a versatile staple in Middle Eastern cuisine. Nutritionally, it provides vitamins A, B, and C along with various minerals. Plants thrive in full sun with well-drained, non-saline soil and moderate watering, reaching maturity in approximately 70-90 days.
Backstory
Maras Pepper has been cultivated for generations in the Kahramanmaraş region of Turkey, where the local climate and soil produce its distinctive qualities. It received official geographical indication protection in 2003 (reg. 43) and is processed traditionally by sun-drying ripe fruits into flakes. The pepper shares botanical similarities with Aleppo but reflects unique Turkish terroir.
Appearance
Growing
Heritage
We don't have a documented family for this pepper yet.