Habanada Pepper

Also known as Sweet Habanero · Honey Zepper · heatless habanero

The Habanada is the world's first truly heatless habanero, delivering bright tropical, fruity, and floral flavors without any burn. Bred at Cornell University by Michael Mazourek and released in 2014, it offers the signature habanero taste unmasked by capsaicin.

Growing

~100 days to maturity

Fruit size

5–10 cm

Flavor & Use

Bright, exotic floral and fruity tropical notes exactly like a classic habanero but without any heat or bitterness; seeds and flesh are notably sweet.

fruityfloraltropicalsweet

Culinary

raw snackingfresh salsas and saladsroastingpicklingsaucesdesserts like sherbet or shortcakes

About

Developed through 13 generations of classical breeding starting from a heatless mutation discovered in University of New Mexico habanero lines (with Bolivian influences), the Habanada pepper was stabilized by Cornell breeder Michael Mazourek. The result is a prolific, open-pollinated variety with all the exotic, sweet-tropical notes of a traditional orange habanero—fruity brightness, floral aromatics, and even sweet seeds—but zero heat. Fruits are 2-4 inches long, elongated and somewhat lantern- or curvy-shaped with thin, slightly wrinkled skin that ripens from pale yellow-green to a vibrant tangerine orange. Plants grow 2-3 feet tall and wide, preferring full sun, consistent moisture, and lower-nitrogen soils to avoid excessive foliage at the expense of fruit. The peppers are excellent raw for snacking, in fresh salsas and salads, roasted, pickled, or even in desserts like sherbet and shortcakes due to their unique flavor profile.

Backstory

Michael Mazourek began breeding in 2007 using a zero-heat mutation from habanero lines, backcrossing for 13 generations to preserve full flavor while eliminating capsaicin. Released commercially around 2014-2015 after stabilization.

Appearance

ShapeElongated, lantern-like or slightly curvy/tapered
ColorPale yellow-green · Tangerine orange
Size5–10 cm
WallThin
SkinGlossy

Growing

SunFull
WaterModerate
ClimateWarm-season
Days to maturity100 days
Plant height60–90 cm
Soil pH6–6.8
Germination7–15 days
Spacing45 cm
HardinessZones 9-11

Heritage

StabilizedExplore

Habanada Pepper is a stabilized line from NMSU heatless habanero mutation and full-heat habanero.

Michael Mazourek · 2014

Parents

NMSU heatless habanero mutation

Not a named variety

full-heat habanero

Not a named variety

Cornell’s 2015 write-up and Mazourek’s Row 7 page both start Habanada from a heatless NMSU habanero mutation crossed back to full-heat habaneros and selected for 13 generations until seed came true. No source names a cultivar parent.

Sources